Highlights of GST Reform 2025
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Key Update | Details |
---|---|
Effective Date | September 22, 2025 (Navratri Day 1) |
Tax Structure | Two main slabs: 5% and 18% |
Ultra-Luxury/ Sin Goods | 40% GST |
Essential Food Items | Reduced to 0% and 5% |
Beverages (Sugary & Aerated) | Increased to 40% |
Automobiles | Most vehicles reduced to 18%, luxury vehicles at 40% |
Healthcare Supplies | Reduced to 5% |
Entertainment | Cheaper tickets ≤ ₹100 at 5%, higher-end tickets at 40% |
New GST Rate on Essential Food Items
To provide relief to common households, the government has cut GST rates on essential food products. Many items that earlier attracted 12–18% tax are now taxed at just 5% or 0%.- UHT (Ultra High Temperature) Milk – 0% (Earlier 5%)
- Pre-packaged Paneer, Roti, Khakhra, Pizza bread – 0%
- Butter, Ghee, Cheese, Dairy spreads – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
- Chocolates, Pasta, Namkeens – 5% (Earlier 18%)
GST Rate on Dry Fruits, Spices & Ingredients
Dry fruits, spices, and processed ingredients have also seen a sharp tax reduction:- Dried nuts, dried fruits – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
- Starches, malt, vegetable extracts – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
- Sausages and sugar products – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
GST Rate on Beverages from September 2025
The biggest change is seen in sugary and caffeinated drinks, which now attract the highest 40% slab.- Packaged Coconut Water – 40% (Earlier 18–28%)
- Soya Milk Drinks – 40% (Earlier 18–28%)
- Carbonated Fruit Drinks, Caffeinated Beverages – 40% (Earlier 28%)
GST Rate on Sin Goods
Sin goods like tobacco and pan masala remain in the highest category.- Pan Masala – 40% (Earlier 28% + Cess)
- Cigarettes, Cigars, Tobacco Products – 40% (Earlier 28% + Cess)
- Bidis – 18% (Earlier 28% + Cess)
New GST Rate 2025 on Automobiles & Luxury Vehicles
Automobiles have received major relief, especially for common buyers:- Motorcycles up to 350cc, Scooters, Small Cars, Bicycles – 18% (Earlier 28%)
- Motorcycles above 350cc, Luxury Cars, Aircraft, Yachts – 40%
GST Rate on Healthcare & Medical Supplies
Healthcare has been made more affordable:- Medical-grade Oxygen, Diagnostic Kits, Essential Drugs – 5% (Earlier 12%)
- Surgical supplies & reagents – 5% (Earlier 12%)
GST Rate on Lifestyle & Household Goods
Daily-use items for homes and personal care have also been made cheaper:- Personal Care Items, Toiletries, Furniture, Utensils – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
- Toys, Handicrafts, Musical Instruments – 5% (Earlier 12–18%)
New GST Rate on Entertainment & Services
The entertainment and services sector has seen a mixed impact:- Cinema tickets ≤ ₹100 – 5% (Earlier 12%)
- Cinema tickets > ₹100 – 40% (Earlier 18–28%)
- Hotels (₹1,001–₹7,500 per night) – 5% (Earlier 12%)
- Insurance Premiums, Private Tuition, Vocational Courses – 0% (Earlier 18%)
- Beauty & Wellness Services – 5% (Earlier 18%)
New GST Rates List PDF 2025 September
From below link download the complete list of GST rates effective from September 2025: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=155151&ModuleId=3Read ; Latest GST Reduction List 2025- Updated New Lower Tax Rates on Goods & Services