COVID 19 vaccine list 2026 covers every shot that is approved for use around the world right now. World Health Organization (WHO) gives emergency use listing to a vaccine only after checking its quality, safety, how well it works and its possible side effects.
Close to 40 vaccines have been approved by different countries to fight the COVID-19 pandemic. In India, Covaxin and Covishield are the two vaccines used in the national vaccination drive, while Sputnik V is given at select centres.
COVID 19 Vaccine List 2026 Worldwide
This list has the name of each COVID-19 vaccine, its type, the main developers and the country of origin. Many of these shots are still in use, and a few are given only in the country that made them.
- Zifivax
- Noora vaccine
- Covaxin
- Corbevax
- Convidecia
- Abdala
- KoviVac
- Gam-COVID-Vac
- Sputnik Light
- Sputnik V
- GEMCOVAC-19
- Turkovac
- Soberana 02
- Soberana Plus
- Ad26.COV2.S
- Covifenz
- MVC-COV1901
- Spikevax
- Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO Cell)
- Nuvaxovid
- FAKHRAVAC (MIVAC)
- Vaxzevria
- Comirnaty
- Razi Cov Pars
- QazVac
- Covishield (Oxford/AstraZeneca formulation)
- COVOVAX (Novavax formulation)
- KCONVAC
- COVIran Barekat
- Covilo
- Inactivated (Vero Cells)
- CoronaVac
- SKYCovione
- TAK-019 (Novavax formulation)
- TAK-919 (Moderna formulation)
- VLA2001
- SpikoGen
- Aurora-CoV
- EpiVacCorona
- ZyCoV-D
Below is a detailed table of the main vaccines, along with their type, developers and country of origin.
| Name | Vaccine Type | Primary Developers | Country of Origin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Comirnaty (BNT162b2) | mRNA-based vaccine | Pfizer, BioNTech, Fosun Pharma | Multinational |
| Moderna Covid-19 Vaccine (mRNA-1273) | mRNA-based vaccine | Moderna, BARDA, NIAID | US |
| COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca (AZD1222); also known as Vaxzevria and Covishield | Adenovirus vaccine | BARDA, OWS | UK |
| Sputnik V | Recombinant adenovirus vaccine (rAd26 and rAd5) | Gamaleya Research Institute, Acellena Contract Drug Research and Development | Russia |
| COVID-19 Vaccine Janssen (JNJ-78436735; Ad26.COV2.S) | Non-replicating viral vector | Janssen Vaccines (Johnson & Johnson) | The Netherlands, US |
| CoronaVac | Inactivated vaccine (formalin with alum adjuvant) | Sinovac | China |
| BBIBP-CorV | Inactivated vaccine | Beijing Institute of Biological Products; China National Pharmaceutical Group (Sinopharm) | China |
| EpiVacCorona | Peptide vaccine | Federal Budgetary Research Institution State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology | Russia |
| Covaxin (BBV152) | Inactivated vaccine | Bharat Biotech, ICMR; Ocugen | India |
| CoviVac | Inactivated vaccine | Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune and Biological Products | Russia |
| ZF2001 | Recombinant vaccine | Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biopharmaceutical, Institute of Microbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences | China, Uzbekistan |
| QazVac (QazCovid-in) | Inactivated vaccine | Research Institute for Biological Safety Problems | Kazakhstan |
Countries started rolling out these COVID-19 vaccines for their people to slow the spread of the virus and bring down cases and deaths.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| List Name | COVID 19 Vaccine List 2026 |
| Total Vaccines Approved | Around 40 worldwide |
| Vaccines Used in India | Covaxin, Covishield and Sputnik V at select centres |
| Approved By | WHO Emergency Use Listing and national drug regulators |
| Official Website | cowin.gov.in |
WHO Emergency Use Listing
WHO Emergency Use Listing allows unlicensed vaccines to be used during a public health emergency. Some of the main criteria for this listing are given below.
- Identification of serious diseases that can cause outbreaks.
- Existing medicines or vaccines are not working well enough.
- Compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
Read: COVID Medicine List for Treatment
In India, Covaxin and Covishield are given free at many vaccination centres. Sputnik V is also used at select locations. Other vaccines are still under trials, and updates about their availability will come later.
WHO Approved COVID 19 Vaccine List
Access to safe and effective vaccines is a big part of ending the COVID-19 pandemic. WHO keeps working with partners to develop and roll out these vaccines. Even after vaccination, simple steps like masks, hand hygiene and social distancing still matter.
Vaccination protects against severe illness, but it should go hand in hand with these precautions. For regular updates on vaccine development, check the WHO page on COVID-19 vaccines.
How to Check COVID 19 Vaccine Availability in India
CoWIN is the official portal for COVID-19 vaccination in India. You can use it to check your vaccination status, find a centre and download your certificate. The steps are simple.
STEP 1 - Open the official CoWIN website at cowin.gov.in on your phone or computer.
STEP 2 - Log in with your mobile number and the OTP you receive on the same number.
STEP 3 - Click on the "Check Your Vaccination Status" option to see your dose details and the vaccine you received.
STEP 4 - Use the "Download Certificate" option to save your COVID-19 vaccination certificate if you need it for travel or work.
Side Effects of COVID 19 Vaccine
Vaccines are generally safe. Mild side effects can happen as the body builds protection against COVID-19. Most of them go away in a day or two.
- Pain, redness or swelling at the injection site.
- Tiredness and headache.
- Muscle pain and chills.
- Mild fever and diarrhea.
How strong these side effects are can differ from vaccine to vaccine. Regular monitoring keeps vaccination programs safe for everyone.
Also Read: COVID 19 World Ranking List and Lockdown in India Update